What Chinese Province Is Shanghai In?

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  • 2020-05-02
  • China tourism information
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Shanghai does not belong to any province. Like Chongqing, Tianjin and Beijing, Shanghai is a municipality directly under the Central Government and under the direct jurisdiction of the central government.

Is Shanghai a Municipality Directly Under the Central Government?

Shanghai belongs to the municipality directly under the Central Government, under the direct leadership of the central government, and does not belong to other provinces.

At present, there are the following provincial administrative units in the people’s Republic of China: provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and special administrative regions, all of which are at the provincial level.

There are four municipalities directly under the Central Government in China, namely, Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing. In other words, since a municipality directly under the Central Government is equivalent to a province, the status of the mayor of Shanghai is similar to that of the governor. Municipalities directly under the Central Government, as administrative domain names, have different definitions in different countries. Even in China, municipalities directly under the Central Government in the mainland are different from those in Taiwan (called “courtyard municipalities”).

The basic definition is that an ordinary administrative region (please refer to the Special Administrative region) can be as small as a village, a small town, a city, or even a government. But for most countries, a municipality directly under the Central Government should basically have its own election mechanism to elect the leaders of the municipality directly under the Central Government.

The municipality directly under the Central Government in China is the highest local administrative region with the same administrative status as the province, and the areas under the jurisdiction of the municipality are: districts, counties, etc.

Which Province Did Shanghai Belong to Before?

what-chinese-province-is-shanghai-in-02

Shanghai used to be a small fishing village (it was actually a small fishing village at that time, but now downtown Shanghai was a small fishing village at that time).

In 1291, that is, in Yuan 28, Shanghai had a county subordinate to Songjiang House. Shanghai belonged to Jiangsu before the Republic of China (the concession after the Opium War belonged to Shanghai County).

After the Republic of China, most of the suburbs of Shanghai were divided into Jiangsu Province, Songjiang area and Shanghai Special City.

At that time, the special city of Shanghai was very small, including urban areas (formerly Baoshan County and Shanghai County), parts of Shanghai County (now Minhang District), parts of Baoshan County and parts of Chuansha County (now Pudong New area).

It was not until 1958 after liberation that the central government merged Songjiang City in Jiangsu Province and Shanghai into the Shanghai culture of the present municipality directly under the Central Government. Shanghai culture began to appear after the second Opium War. Shanghai has always belonged to Jiangnan culture. Shanghai dialect is Wu dialect, just like Hong Kong dialect is Cantonese.

Which Province Did Shanghai Belong to Before?

what-chinese-province-is-shanghai-in-01

Shanghai used to be a small fishing village (it was actually a small fishing village at that time, but now downtown Shanghai was a small fishing village at that time).

In 1291, that is, in Yuan 28, Shanghai had a county subordinate to Songjiang House. Shanghai belonged to Jiangsu before the Republic of China (the concession after the Opium War belonged to Shanghai County).

After the Republic of China, most of the suburbs of Shanghai were divided into Jiangsu Province, Songjiang area and Shanghai Special City.

At that time, the special city of Shanghai was very small, including urban areas (formerly Baoshan County and Shanghai County), parts of Shanghai County (now Minhang District), parts of Baoshan County and parts of Chuansha County (now Pudong New area).

It was not until 1958 after liberation that the central government merged Songjiang City in Jiangsu Province and Shanghai into the Shanghai culture of the present municipality directly under the Central Government. Shanghai culture began to appear after the second Opium War. Shanghai has always belonged to Jiangnan culture. Shanghai dialect is Wu dialect, just like Hong Kong dialect is Cantonese.

Does Shanghai Belong to Zhejiang Province in History? Which Province Does Shanghai Belong to at First?

what-chinese-province-is-shanghai-in

Shanghai is not only the most economically developed city in China, but also one of the four municipalities directly under the Central Government. But during the Qing Dynasty, Shanghai was just an ordinary city under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu. What is the reason for the rapid rise of Shanghai in less than a hundred years, and finally separated from Jiangsu to become a municipality that can be on an equal footing with other provinces?

In January 1912, the Republic of China was founded. Cut Songjiang Prefecture, Taicang Prefecture, Shanghai area belongs to Jiangsu Province, there are Shanghai, Huating (later renamed Songjiang), Jiading, Baoshan, Chuansha, Nanhui, Fengxian, Jinshan, Qingpu, Chongming and other 10 counties. In 1914, Jiangsu Province was divided into five regions, including Huhai, in which Huhai government was stationed in Shanghai County. Shanghai has jurisdiction over Shanghai, Songjiang, Nanhui, Qingpu, Fengxian, Jinshan, Chuansha, Jiading, Baoshan, Chongming and other counties in Shanghai, as well as Haimen County in Jiangsu Province. In 1925, the Beiyang government allowed Shanghai to be changed into Songhu city. It has been a municipality directly under the Central Government ever since.

After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in 1945, Shanghai restored its old name, and the national government returned the surrounding counties to the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province. The following year, the three districts of Dachang, Qibao and Xinzhuang were divided into Shanghai, but the actual Qibao and Xinzhuang were not managed, so Shanghai was divided into 30 districts: 10 in the suburbs and 20 in the urban area, covering an area of 618 square kilometers. After the liberation of Shanghai in May 1949, the Shanghai Municipal people’s Government was established, and the suburban counties of Shanghai, southern and northern Jiangsu, were under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province. After adjustment in 1956, the number of Shanghai districts was reduced to 18. In 1958, in order to meet the needs of urban development, suburban counties in the Shanghai area of Jiangsu Province were divided into Shanghai.

Is Shanghai in Zhejiang Province?

Shanghai is not in Zhejiang. Shanghai is a municipality directly under the Central Government of the people’s Republic of China.

Shanghai, referred to as “Shanghai” or “Shen” for short, is a municipality directly under the Central Government of the people’s Republic of China, a national central city, a mega city, China’s economy, transportation, science and technology, industry, finance, trade, exhibition and shipping center, and the first batch of coastal open cities. Shanghai, located at the estuary of the Yangtze River, is the leading city of the Yangtze River economic belt, facing Kyushu Island in Japan across the East China Sea, Hangzhou Bay in the south and Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces in the north and west.

Shanghai is located on the west coast of the Pacific Ocean, the east coast of the Asian continent, the front of the Yangtze River Delta, the middle of China’s north-south arc coastline, and the alluvial plain of the Yangtze River Delta, with an average elevation of 4 meters. It is a subtropical monsoon climate, mild and humid, with four distinct seasons, sufficient sunshine and abundant rainfall.

Which District of Shanghai Will Have More Development in the Future?

The port-adjacent area of Shanghai Pudong New area is located in the East China Sea, located at the north gate of Hangzhou Bay area, and between Pudong Airport and Yangshan Deepwater Port. The special geographical location is also favored by the special policy development mechanism of Shanghai in the future. The future planning area is 315km2, which is divided into headquarters economic agglomeration area, Belt and Road Initiative international cooperation function development area, Belt and Road Initiative international cultural exchange area, central ecological area, core area for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and China intelligent manufacturing demonstration zone. At present, Shanghai Lingang has gathered Shanghai Jiaotong University, Central Academy of Fine Arts, Shanghai Academy of Art, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai Electric Power University, Shanghai Institute of Electrical Engineering and other major universities. Build an one-stop industrial chain of learning, research and construction, and set up a university city near Hong Kong to train talents for the future high-end industry.

Are There Any Interesting Places in Shanghai?

Shanghai is located in the easternmost part of China, belongs to East China, and is located in the Yangtze River Delta. It faces the Yellow Sea to the east, Zhoushan to the south, Jiaxing, Zhejiang to the west, Suzhou and Nantong to the north. Shanghai is a municipality directly under the Central Government, referred to as Shanghai, is one of the prosperous metropolises in China. There are many interesting places here, such as the Oriental Pearl, Shanghai Central Building, the Bund, Nanjing Road pedestrian Street, Shanghai Museum, Shanghai World Expo Pavilion, Shanghai Disneyland, Shanghai Tianzi Square, Shanghai City God Temple and so on.

What Must-Visit Scenic Spots Are There in Shanghai?

There are many scenic spots that can be visited in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Here is the route arrangement for six days and five nights in East China:

Day 1: arrive at Hangzhou Airport. Xiao Xuan arranged to pick up at the airport and checked into the hotel. Note: Hangzhou and Shanghai Xiaoxuan can be picked up.

Day 2: Hangzhou, cruise ships to watch the West Lake, ten sights of the West Lake, Lingyin Temple, Leifeng Pagoda and so on. Visit Xixi Wetland, where you are the one in Hangzhou.

Day 3: Suzhou, visit the Humble Administration Garden in Suzhou, one of the four major gardens in China, enjoy the historical atmosphere of Huqiu, and the famous ancient city of Suzhou Qili Shantang in the south of the Yangtze River.

Day 4: Wuzhen ancient town: an one-day tour of the scenic spot-(Wupeng boat) (contradictory former residence, shadow play, Hanlin Academy, Yu duriang Coin Hall, determination Academy, Xiuzhen View, hundred beds Hall, Jiangnan Wood carving Hall, etc.).

Day 5: Shanghai: Oriental Pearl, Science and Technology Museum, City God Temple, Nanjing pedestrian Street, Bund, Huangpu River.

Further Reading

What are the 23 provinces of China?

Is China divided into provinces states and regions?

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